AIDMYPLANTAR.COM
  • AID MY PLANTAR
  • The Anatomy of the FOOT
  • Foot Pain or Injury?
    • Plantar Fasciitis >
      • Symptoms of Plantar Faciitis
    • Heel Pain
    • Heel Spur/ Calcaneal Spur
    • Foot Strain vs Foot Sprain
    • Neuropathy
    • Gout
    • Rheumatoid Arthritis
    • Osteo Arthritis
    • Reactive Arthritis
    • Muscle Spasm in the Foot
    • Broken Toe
    • Turf Toe
    • Extensor Tendonitis
    • Achilles Tendinitis
    • Stress Fractures
    • Metatarsaligia
    • Morton's Neuroma
    • Bursitis in the Feet
    • Types of Toe Deformities >
      • Haglund’s deformity
      • Claw Toe
      • Mallet Toe and Hammer Toe
      • Curly Toe
    • Athletes foot
    • Stone Bruise/ Bruises
    • Corns & Calluses
    • Hallux Valgus/ Bunion
    • Paronychia
    • Ingrown Toenail
    • Overcompensation Injuries
    • Puncture Wound
    • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
    • Diseases of the Foot >
      • Charcot Foot
      • Ledderhose disease
  • Exercises Ideas for Feet Health
  • Self Care for Feet
  • How SPORTS can affect your foot health
  • THE PLANTAR TSHELLZ WRAP & The LEC Response
  • MENDMESHOP'S COPPER INFUSED PLANTAR COMPRESSION BRACE & SUPPORT
  • Reviews of the PLANTAR TSHELLZ
  • Contact
  • About MendMeShop

Mallet and Hammer Toe

What is Mallet toe & what is Hammer Toe? 
Hammer toe is a deformity that often occurs due to an imbalance in the soft tissues that hold the toe straight. Is it usually a deformity of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint. 
Causes
  • Ill Fitting Shoes
  • Foot Mechanics and/ or the physiology of your foot
  • Trauma or Impact to the foot
  • Disease
​A hammertoe has an abnormal bend in the middle joint of a toe. Mallet toe affects the joint nearest the toenail. Hammertoe or Mallet toe are usually found on either your second, third and/ or fourth toe.
How can these condition be treated?
  • Changing your footwear
  • Wearing shoe inserts

What is mallet toe

The term "mallet toe" refers to a condition in which the second toe is bent forward and down. The other toes may also be affected. The condition is common in children, but it can also affect adults.
Mallet toe is a condition that affects the joints of your toes. It causes them to become fixed in an upward position and unable to move normally.
What are the causes of mallet toe?
Mallet toe is caused by a tight ligament in the middle toe. This tightness causes the joint to hyperextend, which makes it difficult for you to bend your toe back into place.
👠Mallet toe can also occur when you wear shoes that are too small or narrow, especially if they're pointed at the end of your toes. Over time, this can cause damage to your tendons and ligaments because they'll be constantly forced out of position. If this happens often enough (and if you're not wearing supportive shoes)_ you might start to notice pain in your foot as well as swelling after standing for long periods of time (like when dancing!).

The symptoms of mallet toe include:
  • Pain, swelling and bruising.
  • Swollen toe (the affected toe will look larger than normal).
  • Toe deformity. The affected toe may be bent or crooked, turned in or out and/or deformed or misshapen.
How do you treat mallet toe?
To treat mallet toe, you should rest your foot and apply an ice pack to the area. You can also use compression bandages  like MendMeShop's Plantar Compression Sleeve or pads to help reduce swelling. When your toe is no longer swollen, try wearing shoes with a wider toe box or shoes that have a metatarsal pad to relieve pressure on the affected joint.
Why do I get mallet toe, and how can I prevent it from happening again?
  • Why do I get mallet toe?
  • How can I prevent it from happening again?
  • What are the causes of mallet toe?
  • What are the symptoms of mallet toe?
Does mallet toe hurt or cause pain?
While mallet toe is usually not painful, you may feel some discomfort when bending your affected toe. This pain can be treated ice or discuss a treatment plan with your doctor.
🧑🏽‍⚕️If the mallet toe is severe enough to require treatment, your doctor may prescribe a splint or cast for support until the condition improves on its own.
🧑🏽‍⚕️If mallet toe is causing you pain or discomfort, please see your doctor or podiatrist

Differences between Hammer Toe & Mallet Toe

Hammer toe and mallet toe are both deformities of the second, third and fourth toes. Hammer toe occurs when the middle joint of the toe is bent and pulled toward the top of the foot. Mallet toe is similar to hammer toe, but instead of bending inwards, it bends outwards.

Hammer Toe and Mallet Toe are both foot deformities that can cause pain and discomfort. They are commonly seen in people who wear shoes with high heels, or in people who have occupations that require them to wear tight shoes or boots.

👉🏽Mallet toe is more common than hammertoe. It generally begins as a mild condition that develops over time. The condition usually gets worse with age and wears on the joints of your big toe.

👉🏽Hammertoe can be painful and may cause difficulty walking or standing for long periods of time if it's severe enough. It also might affect your ability to wear shoes comfortably if you have hammertoe in multiple toes.

Hammer toe and mallet toe are both deformities of  toes that occur when a muscle or tendon pulls on the joint, causing it to bend.

✔️Hammer toes can be painful and affect your ability to walk. They may be asymptomatic, but can also cause pain and discomfort in certain situations, such as when wearing shoes with a narrow toe box or when walking for extended periods of time.

🔨Hammer Toe: Hammer toes develop when the second toe bends upward at its middle joint (called the metatarsophalangeal joint). This causes the top of your toe to bend downward. The curved toe looks like a hammer ready to hit something — hence the name “hammer toe”.

⚒️Mallet Toe: Mallet toes develop when your first metatarsophalangeal joint (the base of your big toe) bends upward and backward. This causes your big toe to curve toward your second toe, giving it an appearance similar to a mallet used by carpenters or blacksmiths — hence the name “mallet toe”.

Hammer toes are also known as "claw toe" or "hallux rigidus." In this condition, the top joint of your toe bends up like a hammer, which causes the nail to be pinched by the front of the shoe. Hammer toes can occur on any toe but most often affect either the big toe (the hallux) or second toe (the second digit). A hammer toe can lead to corns or calluses on top of your toes.

Mallet toes are also known as "bunionette," "claw toe," and "mallet foot." In this condition, your big toe bends at an angle toward your second toe, causing it to overlap with its neighboring toe. Like hammer toes, mallet toes can be painful and may cause corns or calluses on top of your toes if left untreated.

What Is the Difference Between Hammer Toe and Mallet Toe?

Hammer toe and mallet toe are both deformities of the toes that can lead to pain and discomfort. Hammer toe causes a bony growth on the inside of the toe, while mallet toe causes a similar growth on the outside. Though these two conditions are often confused with one another, they have some important differences.

Hammer Toe vs Mallet Toe: Causes

The main difference between hammer toes and mallets is where they develop. A hammer toe develops when one or more of your toes become bent at their joints, causing them to curve inwards towards your other toes. The medical term for this condition is hallux valgus deformity (HVD). As this condition progresses, it becomes harder for you to straighten out your affected toes when you attempt to walk or stand up straight. This makes it difficult to wear shoes or even just walk normally without pain.

Mallet toes develop when one or more of your toes become bent at their joints and then grow outwards so that they overlap each other like a claw-like hand gesture. The medical term for this condition is hallux abducto valgus deformity (HAD)

What is hammer toe

A hammer toe is a deformity of the second, third or fourth toes.
  • It occurs when the muscles in the foot become tight and pulls on the bones causing them to bend downwards at an angle.
  • The result: an abnormally shaped toe that resembles a hammer
  • A hammer toe has a contracted middle joint and an adherent tendon.
  • It causes pain in the ball of the foot and sometimes in other parts of the foot.
  •  The condition may be present on one or multiple toes, but it's usually more noticeable on the second toe than others.
  • A hammer toe causes pain at the base of the affected digit and sometimes in other parts of your foot, such as under or behind it.
Causes of Hammer Toe
Hammer toes may be seen in family history or develop over time due to repetitive stress on the feet and legs.
  • Hammer toes are common among people with various diseases too.
  • Pain is usually not considered until there is an issue with walking or wearing shoes.
  • Pre-existing conditions such as arthritis may make this more likely to occur.
  • The condition can be caused by wearing shoes that are too narrow for your feet or high heels that put pressure on your toes.
  • It also develops over time due to aging; as we get older, our muscles weaken and our tendons become less elastic so they don't stretch as easily when we walk around in shoes all day long. This puts extra strain on joints where bones meet each other (such as between bones inside joints) which can lead to problems such as hammertoe developing over time if left untreated!
The condition can be treated with custom orthotics, shoe padding, stretching exercises or even surgery.

A hammer toe is a deformity that affects the joints of your toes. A hammer toe has a contracted middle joint and an adherent tendon. This means that the middle joint cannot straighten out completely, and it's stuck in this position because of a tight tendon that connects the toe to your ankle (this is called an Equinus contracture).
👉🏽The result? Your toes are permanently bent, often curled up towards the top of your shoe when you stand on them.

Hammer toes can cause pain in the ball of your foot and other parts of your foot as well:
  • Hammer toe can cause discomfort when walking because it causes an abnormal bend in one or more toes. This can lead to pain when wearing shoes that do not give enough room for movement or if there is too much pressure on the tip of your big toe when walking.
The condition can be treated with custom orthotics, shoe padding, stretching exercises, steroid injections and surgery. The treatment for hammer toes depends on whether you have pain or discomfort from them.
  • Orthotics are custom-made to fit the patient's feet. They can be used to help relieve pressure on the toes, and they may also prevent hammer toe from getting worse.
  • Padded shoe inserts can be used to cushion the area around your toes and reduce pain caused by friction between your shoes and skin.
  • Stretching exercises can help relieve pain in your foot muscles and tendons, as well as keep them flexible so they don't become too tight over time (which could lead to development of hammer toe).
  • If your you have exhausted all conservative options, your doctor may suggest surgery. Surgery involves cutting away some bone and muscle from underneath the middle joint of the toe so that it can move back into place and remain straightened out when you stand or walk without shoes on. Surgery may also be needed if there are large calluses (hard areas) on top of your toes because they make it hard for you to walk comfortably.
Pain is usually not considered until there is an issue with walking or wearing shoes. Pre-existing conditions such as arthritis may make this more likely to occur. 
Pain from hammer toes can be caused by:
  • The toe itself being bent and rubbing against the shoe, causing irritation and pain in the area around it. This can be exacerbated by trying to squeeze your foot into a tight pair of shoes; for example, if you're wearing high heels that are too small for you or new sneakers.
  • In some cases, hammer toes may also be related to other problems like bunions or Morton's neuroma. Footwear is also a very important consideration when dealing with these  conditions
Does it hurt? Why did I get it? Is it common? What is a hammer toe? These are some common questions about hammer toes that we will answer here so keep reading!
👉🏽Hammer toes are a common condition that occurs when the muscles and tendons in your toes become contracted, causing them to bend downward.
​👉🏽This can cause pain, discomfort and sometimes embarrassment if you have a hammer toe on one or more of your big toes.
​👉🏽 If you are experiencing any pain, we recommend seeing a doctor, physical therapist or podiatrist who will be able to help reduce any discomfort caused by this condition.
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  • AID MY PLANTAR
  • The Anatomy of the FOOT
  • Foot Pain or Injury?
    • Plantar Fasciitis >
      • Symptoms of Plantar Faciitis
    • Heel Pain
    • Heel Spur/ Calcaneal Spur
    • Foot Strain vs Foot Sprain
    • Neuropathy
    • Gout
    • Rheumatoid Arthritis
    • Osteo Arthritis
    • Reactive Arthritis
    • Muscle Spasm in the Foot
    • Broken Toe
    • Turf Toe
    • Extensor Tendonitis
    • Achilles Tendinitis
    • Stress Fractures
    • Metatarsaligia
    • Morton's Neuroma
    • Bursitis in the Feet
    • Types of Toe Deformities >
      • Haglund’s deformity
      • Claw Toe
      • Mallet Toe and Hammer Toe
      • Curly Toe
    • Athletes foot
    • Stone Bruise/ Bruises
    • Corns & Calluses
    • Hallux Valgus/ Bunion
    • Paronychia
    • Ingrown Toenail
    • Overcompensation Injuries
    • Puncture Wound
    • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
    • Diseases of the Foot >
      • Charcot Foot
      • Ledderhose disease
  • Exercises Ideas for Feet Health
  • Self Care for Feet
  • How SPORTS can affect your foot health
  • THE PLANTAR TSHELLZ WRAP & The LEC Response
  • MENDMESHOP'S COPPER INFUSED PLANTAR COMPRESSION BRACE & SUPPORT
  • Reviews of the PLANTAR TSHELLZ
  • Contact
  • About MendMeShop